環(huán)形鍛件在鍛造加工中屬于比較常見(jiàn)的形狀，簡(jiǎn)單來(lái)說(shuō)它是在金屬鍛造的過(guò)程中將金屬鍛造為環(huán)形的形狀，這樣在使用的時(shí)候就能夠適用與一些要使用環(huán)形零件的設(shè)備。那么金屬是怎樣變成環(huán)形的呢?

　　Ring forgings is more common in the shape of the forging process, it is simple in metal forging process for metal forging ring shape, so that the use of it can be used with some parts of the equipment to the use of the ring. So how did the metal become circular?

　　環(huán)形鍛件的加工設(shè)備有鍛錘和液壓機(jī)兩種，鍛錘就是采用最為原始的方法，使用鍛造的方法，利用外力來(lái)改變金屬的形狀，也就是利用鍛錘作用在金屬上面的巨大的外力，使金屬發(fā)生形狀上的改變，這種方法鍛造出的環(huán)形鍛件各個(gè)面的金屬受力都比較的均勻，所以在使用的比較廣泛。

　　Processing equipment of ring forgings forging hammer and hydraulic machine has two kinds of hammer is using the most primitive method, using the method of forging, the use of force to change the shape of the metal, which is the use of metal hammer role in the above great force, the metal shape change, metal ring forgings each side of this method forging force are relatively uniform, so in the use of more widely.

　　但是采用鍛錘進(jìn)行鍛造時(shí)需要高溫的環(huán)境，因?yàn)橄胍饘侔l(fā)生形變，就需要改變金屬的硬度，而一些熔點(diǎn)比較高的金屬在使用鍛錘進(jìn)行鍛造的時(shí)候就會(huì)比較麻煩。那么就會(huì)采用第二種方法進(jìn)行鍛造，就是采用液壓機(jī)進(jìn)行鍛造，液壓機(jī)是通過(guò)液體產(chǎn)生的靜壓力改變鍛件的形狀的，這樣就不需要較高的溫度，所以很多的大型環(huán)形鍛件都是采用的液壓機(jī)進(jìn)行的鍛造。

　　But the hammer forging requires high temperature environment, because I want to change the metal deformation, the hardness of the metal, and some relatively high melting point metal will be in the use of hammer forging the trouble. It will use second kinds of methods is forging, forging hydraulic machine, hydraulic machine is produced by liquid forging of static pressure change shape, so there is no need for a higher temperature, so many large ring forgings are used for forging hydraulic press.

　　為了保證液壓過(guò)程的安全精準(zhǔn)，一定要由專(zhuān)業(yè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人員進(jìn)行處理。環(huán)形鍛件工藝的快速發(fā)展離不開(kāi)鍛件設(shè)備和其他相關(guān)工業(yè)的發(fā)展。簡(jiǎn)單來(lái)說(shuō)，鍛造加工,環(huán)形鍛件,齒輪鍛件是相輔相成的，只有共同發(fā)展，才能實(shí)現(xiàn)整個(gè)行業(yè)的高效發(fā)展。

　　In order to ensure the safety and accuracy of the hydraulic process, it must be handled by professional and experienced personnel. The rapid development of ring forging technology can not be separated from the development of forging equipment and other related industries. In brief, forging, ring forging and gear forging are complementary. Only by joint development can the whole industry develop efficiently.